{"id":20696,"date":"2022-08-31T09:55:54","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T09:55:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/simplytr.net\/?p=20696"},"modified":"2022-12-02T22:29:00","modified_gmt":"2022-12-02T19:29:00","slug":"turkiyede-kutlanan-onemli-gunler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/turkiyede-kutlanan-onemli-gunler\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye'de Kutlanan \u00d6nemli G\u00fcnler"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye'de Kutlanan \u00d6nemli G\u00fcnler<\/h1>\n

Y\u0131l i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kutlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6zel anlam\u0131 olan bir\u00e7ok g\u00fcn vard\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcnleri dini bayramlar ve milli bayramlar olarak ikiye ay\u0131rmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Dini bayramlar genel olarak \u0130slam dininde yer alan \u00f6zel g\u00fcnlerdir ve her M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00fclkede oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye'de de kutlan\u0131r. Bunlar Kurban Bayram\u0131 ve Ramazan Bayram\u0131'd\u0131r. Milli bayramlar ise T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanmas\u0131na kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00f6zel anlamlar ta\u015f\u0131yan g\u00fcnlerdir. Bunlardan birka\u00e7\u0131 Zafer Bayram\u0131, Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131, Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131 olarak \u00f6rneklendirilebilir.<\/p>\n

Ulusal bayramlar<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Milli bayram, bir \u00fclkede kutlanan milli bayramlara verilen isimdir.<\/p>\n

23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131 <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ulusal Egemenlik ve \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131, her y\u0131l 23 Nisan'da kutlanan, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi taraf\u0131ndan sadece T\u00fcrk \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na de\u011fil, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi'nin kurulu\u015funun onuruna t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na arma\u011fan edilen T\u00fcrkiye'nin milli bayram\u0131d\u0131r. 23 Nisan 1920'de.<\/p>\n

1 May\u0131s \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve Emek\u00e7i Bayram\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

1 May\u0131s \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve Emek\u00e7iler Bayram\u0131, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin kutlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 birlik, beraberlik ve haks\u0131zl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde resmi tatil olarak kabul edilir. T\u00fcrkiye'de resmi olarak ilk kez 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda kutlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131 <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131'n\u0131n ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 19 May\u0131s'ta at\u0131ld\u0131. 19 May\u0131s 1919'da Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, Band\u0131rma Vapuru ile Samsun'a \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve bug\u00fcn, \u0130tilaf Devletleri'nin i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131'n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn olarak kabul ediliyor. Atat\u00fcrk bu bayram\u0131 T\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fine arma\u011fan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

15 Temmuz Demokrasi ve Milli Birlik G\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Demokrasi ve Milli Birlik G\u00fcn\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye'de her y\u0131l 15 Temmuz'da kutlanan bir resmi bayramd\u0131r. 2016 T\u00fcrk askeri darbe giri\u015fimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden 240'tan fazla sivil, polis ve askeri anmak i\u00e7in genel tatil ilan edildi.<\/p>\n

30 A\u011fustos Zafer Bayram\u0131 <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Zafer Bayram\u0131, Atat\u00fcrk'\u00fcn komutas\u0131nda 30 A\u011fustos 1922'de Dumlup\u0131nar'da zaferle sonu\u00e7lanan B\u00fcy\u00fck Taarruz'u anmak i\u00e7in her y\u0131l 30 A\u011fustos'ta T\u00fcrkiye ve Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti'nde kutlanan resmi ve milli bayramd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

29 Ekim Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Cumhuriyet Bayram\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi'nin 29 Ekim 1923'te Cumhuriyet y\u00f6netimini ilan etmesi an\u0131s\u0131na her y\u0131l 29 Ekim'de T\u00fcrkiye ve Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s'ta kutlanan milli bayramd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dini tatiller<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130slam'da iki b\u00fcy\u00fck bayram vard\u0131r: Ramazan Bayram\u0131 ve Kurban Bayram\u0131.<\/p>\n

Eid al-Fitr ("\u015eeker Bayram\u0131'' yani "Tatl\u0131lar Bayram\u0131" veya "Ramazan Bayram\u0131" yani "Ramazan Bayram\u0131")<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ramazan Bayram\u0131 (Arap\u00e7a: \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u00ced\u00fc'l-Fitr, Fars\u00e7a: \u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0637\u0631 \u00ced-\u0131 Fitr) veya \u015eeker Bayram\u0131, oru\u00e7 ay\u0131 olan Ramazan'dan sonra \u0130slam aleminde \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca kutlanan dini bir bayramd\u0131r. Hicri takvimin onuncu ay\u0131 olan \u015eevval ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kurban Bayram\u0131 (\u201cKurban Bayram\u0131'', yani \u201cKurban Bayram\u0131'')<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hicri takvime g\u00f6re Zilhicce ay\u0131n\u0131n 10. g\u00fcn\u00fcnden ba\u015flayarak d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn boyunca M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar taraf\u0131ndan kutlanan dini bayramd\u0131r. \u0130slami bir din terimi olarak kurban, Allah'a yakla\u015fmak ve Allah'\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak amac\u0131yla kesilen, kurban edilen hayvan anlam\u0131na gelir. Kuran'da bahsedilen Hz. \u0130brahim ve o\u011flu \u0130smail k\u0131ssas\u0131ndan hareketle kurban kavram\u0131 \u00e7ok daha genel bir ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, bireyin her \u015feyini Allah i\u00e7in feda edebilmesini, Allah'a teslimiyetini ve O'na \u015f\u00fckretmesini ifade eder.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Important Days Celebrated in Turkey There are many days that […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,410,189],"tags":[374,379,186,170,183,173,178,395,185,399,174],"class_list":["post-20696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-guide","category-life-in-turkey","tag-apply-for-turkish-residence-permit","tag-business-in-turkey","tag-cost-of-living-turkey","tag-istanbul","tag-istanbul-investment","tag-life-in-turkey","tag-moving-to-turkey","tag-real-estate-in-turkey","tag-retiring-to-turkey","tag-tourism","tag-tourism-in-turkey"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/simplytr.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Ulusal_bayramlar_1669934204.jpg?fit=765%2C510&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20696\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplytr.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}